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kicker

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TUPSA003 Study of Efficiency of Beam Collimation at U-70 Accelerator by Use of Crystal Targets collimation, proton, target, extraction 38
 
  • I. A. Yazynin, A. G. Afonin, V. T. Baranov, S. A. Belov, V. N. Chepegin, Y. A. Chesnokov, P. N. Chirkov, A. D. Ermolaev, V. N. Gorlov, I. V. Ivanova, D. M. Krylov, V. A. Maisheev, D. A. Savin, E. A. Syshikov, V. Terekhov
    IHEP Protvino, Protvino, Moscow Region
  New crystal technique – bent crystal array and veer – type reflector based on straight crystals were used like first stage in collimation system at U-70 accelerator. Efficiency of collimation was enhanced up to 90% in two-stage collimation system which included first crystal stage and long steel absorber like second stage. While in previous one-stage system without crystal only 40% protons hit deeply in absorber. For data taking and analysis of information modified modern beam diagnostic system was applied.  
 
TUPSA016 Stochastic Cooling System Prototype for Nuclotron pick-up, ion, vacuum, collider 74
 
  • A. O. Sidorin
    JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region
  Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR) initiated the creation of a new and unique heavy-ion collider – Nuclotron-based Ion Collider Facility (NICA). By estimations the luminosity will mainly be limited by the intra-beam scattering effect. To suppress one, it was proposed to use the beam cooling. In the coming years it’s planned to construct stochastic cooling system prototype at operating accelerator Nuclotron to test different working modes. An analyze of existing methods of stochastic cooling is given in the report. The first results of simulations and different elements of the system prototype for Nuclotron, as well as plans for its realization at JINR are presented.  
 
WEPSB026 Digital Longitudinal Feedback Systems in Synchrotrons feedback, synchrotron, damping, acceleration 224
 
  • V. Zhabitsky
    JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region
  The stability of a beam in synchrotrons with a digital longitudinal feedback system is treated. A longitudinal feedback system is required in synchrotrons to stabilize the high intensity beams against longitudinal instabilities and to damp the phase injection errors of a bunch. Damping rates of the digital longitudinal feedback system in dependence of its gain and delay are analysed.  
 
WEPSB031 Transverse Bunch-by-bunch Digital Feedback for the VEPP-4M Collider feedback, betatron, collider, controls 236
 
  • D. P. Sukhanov, V. P. Cherepanov, V. V. Oreshonok, V. V. Smaluk
    BINP SB RAS, Novosibirsk
  The coupled-bunch instability is the base reason of the operating current limitation and even an beam loss at the VEPP-4M electron-positron collider. For suppression any excited transverse mode of oscillation of the accumulated beam, the transverse bunch-by-bunch digital feedback has been installed. The paper reports on the current design and status of the feedback system. The available diagnostic tools and latest operational results and beam measurements is given.  
 
WEPSB032 Transverse Feedbacks in the U70 Proton Synchrotron of IHEP feedback, pick-up, damping, controls 239
 
  • O. P. Lebedev, N. A. Ignashin, S. V. Ivanov, S. E. Sytov
    IHEP Protvino, Protvino, Moscow Region
  To handle the adverse effect of transverse injection errors and resistive-wall instability in the U70, two frequency-band-separated feedback circuits are routinely employed. The first one is a narrow-band (around base-band DC) local end-to-end-analog circuit terminated by an electrostatic kicker. The second is a wide-band band-pass circuit with a variable (–10% ca) digital delay line and low-level DSP units and an electro-magnetic kicker. Both the circuits were subjected to a deep renovation during the recent 5 years, which provided a better control over transverse motion of the beam. The paper reports on technical solutions implemented, problem-oriented R&D studies, and beam observations.  
 
THCHX01 Beam Tests of the LHC Transverse Feedback System feedback, pick-up, damping, injection 275
 
  • V. Zhabitsky
    JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region
  • W. Höfle, G. Kotzian, E. Montesinos, M. Schokker, D. Valuch
    CERN, Geneva
  A powerful transverse feedback system ("LHC Damper") has been installed in LHC in order to stabilise the high intensity beams against coupled bunch transverse instabilities in a frequency range from 3 kHz to 20 MHz and at the same time to damp injection oscillations originating from steering errors and injection kicker ripple. The LHC Damper has been also used for exciting transverse oscillations for the purposes of abort gap cleaning and tune measurement. The LHC Damper includes 4 feedback systems on 2 circulating beams (in other words one feedback system per beam and plane). Every feedback system consists of 4 electrostatic kickers, 4 push-pull wide band power amplifiers, 8 preamplifiers, two digital processing units and 2 beam position monitors with low-level electronics. The power and low-level subsystem layout is described along with first results from the beam commissioning of 16 power amplifiers and 16 electrostatic kickers located in the LHC tunnel. Results of beam tests of the power and low-level subsystems are summarized.  
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