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TUCHZ01 Accelerator Complex U70 of IHEP: Present Status and Recent Upgrades proton, feedback, synchrotron, ion 27
 
  • S. V. Ivanov
    IHEP Protvino, Protvino, Moscow Region
  The report* overviews status of the U70, accelerator complex of IHEP-Protvino comprising four machines (2 linear accelerators and 2 synchrotrons). Particular emphasis is put on the recent upgrades implemented since the previous conference RuPAC-2008.

* On behalf of the U70 staff

 
 
TUPSA003 Study of Efficiency of Beam Collimation at U-70 Accelerator by Use of Crystal Targets collimation, proton, kicker, target 38
 
  • I. A. Yazynin, A. G. Afonin, V. T. Baranov, S. A. Belov, V. N. Chepegin, Y. A. Chesnokov, P. N. Chirkov, A. D. Ermolaev, V. N. Gorlov, I. V. Ivanova, D. M. Krylov, V. A. Maisheev, D. A. Savin, E. A. Syshikov, V. Terekhov
    IHEP Protvino, Protvino, Moscow Region
  New crystal technique – bent crystal array and veer – type reflector based on straight crystals were used like first stage in collimation system at U-70 accelerator. Efficiency of collimation was enhanced up to 90% in two-stage collimation system which included first crystal stage and long steel absorber like second stage. While in previous one-stage system without crystal only 40% protons hit deeply in absorber. For data taking and analysis of information modified modern beam diagnostic system was applied.  
 
TUPSA009 Interbunch Energy Exchange in the Accelerating Scheme with Uniform Charge Distribution acceleration, electron, vacuum, focusing 53
 
  • I. L. Sheynman
    LETI, Saint-Petersburg
  • A. Kanareykin
    Euclid TechLabs, LLC, Solon, Ohio
  Funding: Ministry of Education and Science of Russia, “Scientific and scientific-pedagogical personnel of innovative Russia” and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (09-02-00921)

The efficiency of energy transformation in multi bunch accelerating schema with uniform charge distribution is considered. The transmitted energy to accelerated bunch taking into account driving bunch exit of relativism and settling them on the walls of the waveguide is determined. It is shown that accounting losses charge of generator beam increases passed accelerated bunch energy by eliminating exhaust bunches.

 
 
WEPSB015 Simulation of Carbon Ion Extraction and Low Energy Beam Transport System for RFQ at the Linac I-100 ion, rfq, plasma, emittance 201
 
  • B. A. Frolov
    IHEP Protvino, Protvino, Moscow Region
  For the carbon ion injection into the radio frequency quadrupole, a laser ion source and a low energy beam transport system (LEBT) has to deliver 20 mA C+5 ion beam with 80 keV at the entrance of RFQ within normalized emittance of 0.4Pi mm mrad. An extraction system and a low energy transport line should be optimized to reduce the beam emittance as far as possible. The results of computer simulation are presented for extraction and LEBT systems: combinations of a tetrode extraction system and an electrostatic focusing lens consisting of three electrodes with negative voltage of a middle grid electrode.  
 
WEPSB017 Space Charge Simulation Using MADX with Account of Synchrotron Oscillations lattice, simulation, emittance, space-charge 204
 
  • V. V. Kapin
    MEPhI, Moscow
  • Y. Alexahin
    Fermilab, Batavia
  Direct space charge forces can be simulated with the 6D beam dynamics code MADX using a number of 4D BEAMBEAM elements with Gaussian transverse profile for charge density. To take into account effects of synchrotron oscillations on space charge forces, the amplitude of BEAMBEAM elements is modulated according to the distance between a particle and the bunch center assuming Gaussian longitudinal profile. Parameters of every BEAMBEAM element (charge and sizes) are defined by local values of beta-function and dispersion, while they are updated according to the beam intensity and beam emittances at every turn. MADX script accomplishing this method has been written for the lattice of the existing Debuncher ring. The slow extraction at the 3rd order resonance with simultaneously varying the horizontal tune and the sextupole strength is considered as one of the options for Debuncher to be used in the "mu2e" project. Our MADX simulation results are compared with results obtained by V. Nagaslaev (FNAL) using the particle-in-cell ORBIT-code. The evolutions of the phase-spaces and the beam intensity within ten thousands turns have shown a good agreement between the MADX and ORBIT results.  
 
WEPSB036 Experience on Operating High-Voltage Accelerators Designed in NIIEFA on Industrial Facilities Intended for Polymer Materials' Modification electron, radiation, cathode, shielding 251
 
  • V. P. Ovchinnikov, V. P. Maznev, M. P. Svinin
    NIIEFA, St. Petersburg
  • V. I. Alexandrov
    Izhevsk Plastics Plant JSC, Izhevsk
  • E. M. Kolchin
    Insulating Polymer Materials, Ltd, Saint Petersburg
  High-voltage accelerators "Aurora-5" and "Electron-10" designed and manufactured in the D. V. Efremov Institute have been operated at the plastic-production plant in Izhevsk and the joint-stock company "Terma", St. Petersburg on facilities intended for production of polymer materials with specific properties due to radiation processing. The results of accelerators’ operation are considered in the paper. The annual operating time of each facility is 5-7 thousand hours, which meets the requirements for industrial equipment.  
 
WEPSB042 Universal Timer Module for the Timing System of the Accelerating-Storage Complex ITEP-TWAC controls, ion, linac, synchrotron 269
 
  • A. Y. Orlov, P. N. Alekseev, S. V. Barabin, D. A. Liakin
    ITEP, Moscow
  A multipurpose synchronization module for renovating timing system of ITEP-TWAC accelerator facility is developed. A group of such modules is aimed to implement a sophisticated set of synchronization functions among four accelerators – proton linac I2, ion injector I3, buster synchrotron UK and accelerating and storage ring U10. This FPGA based module generates up to 16 output pulses related to timing scale (T), magnetic field scale (B), radio frequency, external events or their combination. The read back function allows controlling the pulses propagation on cycle-to-cycle basis. The structure of the module, a description of basic functions and IO interface are presented in details. Also an example of system configuration based on the developed module is discussed.  
 
WEPSB043 Control System for the New Beam Transfer Line at IHEP controls, vacuum, power-supply, instrumentation 272
 
  • M. S. Mikheev
    IHEP Protvino, Protvino, Moscow Region
  A. Matyushin, L. Kopylov, S. Merker, M. Mikheev Institute for High Energy Physics, New proton beam transfer line is study project to evaluate a possibility to use UNK injection line as an experimental facility. A wide set of accelerator equipment is involved in the test. The Control system is build on OPC and CAN technology using data driven and object oriented approach. The structure, key solution and operational experience are described in the paper.  
 
THCHB01 Study of INR RAS Linac Pulsed Duoplasmatron ion, plasma, emittance, ion-source 289
 
  • A. Belov, O. T. Frolov, E. S. Nikulin, V. P. Yakushev
    RAS/INR, Moscow
  • V. Zubets
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York
  Results of numerical simulation and experimental study of hydrogen ion beam from a pulsed duoplasmatron with different plasma expansion cap geometry are given. Intensive beam current oscillations with frequency of ~1MHz and up to 70% modulation level (for ion current ~ 100 mA) with plasma expansion cap of different shape were observed. It has been found by direct measurements that these oscillations are formed during plasma transport through the expansion cap. Noiseless mode of operation for the pulsed duoplasmatron has been obtained with the plasma expansion cap of new design. Results of the 400keV hydrogen ion beam current and emittance measurements are presented.  
 
THCHZ02 High Power ELV Accelerators for Industries Application controls, electron, radiation, target 313
 
  • N. K. Kuksanov, S. Fadeev, Yu. I. Golubenko, D. A. Kogut, A. I. Korchagin, A. Lavrukhin, P. I. Nemytov, R. A. Salimov
    BINP SB RAS, Novosibirsk
  Beginning from 1971, the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Science (SB RAS) started its activity in the development and manufacturing of electron accelerators of the ELV-type for their use in the industrial and research radiation-technological installations. The family of ELV-type accelerators has the energy range from 0.4 to 2.5 MeV with a beam of accelerated electrons of up to 100 mA and maximum power of up to 100 kW for ordinary accelerators and 400 kW power for environmental purpose accelerator. The ELV accelerators are especially popular accelerators not only in Russia, but in China, Korea, and etc. BINP continuously improves design and increases parameters of accelerators. Due to this circumstance and improving of economics after crisis amount of orders for accelerators extremely increased.  
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THPSC027 Dubna Project of Cyclotron C250 for Proton Therapy Application cyclotron, proton, simulation, ion 379
 
  • Yu. G. Alenitsky, A. A. Glazov, G. A. Karamysheva, S. A. Kostromin, L. M. Onischenko, E. Samsonov, S. B. Vorozhtsov
    JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region
  • O. Karamyshev, O. Lepkina, N. L. Zaplatin
    JINR/DLNP, Dubna, Moscow region
  Abstract Project of C250 – cyclotron for proton therapy is consider. Energy of the extracted from cyclotron beam was increased according to medical requirements up to 250 MeV. 4-fold and compact types of magnet yoke were studied by 3D computer magnetic field calculations. The ability of optimal combination of the magnet yoke, new form of HF systems of the cyclotron based on the dynamics of the proton beam in calculated magnetic and accelerating field is under discussion. Dubna scientific medicine center is under development since 1967 on the base of the proton beam of LNP JINR Phazotron. Proton beam with energy Ер~170 MeV and intensity I~0.1 mkA is used for patients irradiation. Proposal of the cyclotron with the same beam characteristics was reported earlier at the RUPAC04 ICAA05, RUPAC06, RUPAC08and printed in magazine. In this paper the new form of HF system, which with the help of 3d computing program made is consider.  
 
THPSC034 Ion Scanning System in Beam Line of U-400M Cyclotron for Electronic Components Testing ion, target, controls, cyclotron 387
 
  • A. A. Fateev, E. V. Gorbachev, G. G. Gulbekyan, I. V. Kalagin, V. I. Kazacha, N. Yu. Kazarinov, E. V. Muravieva
    JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region
  The channel B5 of the U-400M cyclotron is designed for irradiation of integrated circuits by beams of accelerated ions to determine their radiation resistance. The results of the beam transport calculations for various ion types taking into account the beam parameter changes on passing a collimator and degrader are presented. The resulting beam size on a target is obtained for all beam variants. The calculated beam size on the target varies in the range from 15 cm up to 30 cm. An analysis of three variants of the magnetic scanning system is made. The working scheme, construction and main technical characteristics of the optimal variant are presented.  
 
FRCHA01 Development of Accelerators and Detector Systems for Radiacian Medicine in DLNP JINR cyclotron, proton, ion, septum 402
 
  • E. Syresin, N. V. Anfimov, G. A. Chelkov, G. A. Karamysheva, M. Y. Kazarinov, S. A. Kostromin, N. A. Morozov, G. V. Mytzin, A. G. Olshevsky, V. M. Romanov, E. Samsonov, N. G. Shakun, G. Shirkov, S. G. Shirkov
    JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region
  • M. Abs, A. Blondin, Y. Jongen, D. Vandeplassche, S. Zaremba
    IBA, Louvain-la-Neuve
  The DLNP JINR activity is aimed at developing two directions in radiation medicine: development of accelerator technique for proton and carbon treatment of tumors and new types of detector systems for spectrometric computed tomography (CT) and combined magnetic resonance tomography (MRT)/positron emission tomography (PET). JINR-IBA realized the development and construction of proton medical cyclotron C235-V3. At present time all basic cyclotron systems were constructed. During 2010 we plan to assemble this cyclotron in JINR and in 2011 perform tests with extracted proton beam. A superconducting isochronous cyclotron C400 has been designed by IBA-JINR collaboration. This cyclotron will be used for radiotherapy with proton, helium and carbon ions. The 12C6+and 4He2+ ions will be accelerated to the energy of 400 MeV/amu, the protons will be extracted at the energy 265 MeV. The C400 construction is started in 2010 in frame of the Arharde project (France).  
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FRCHA03 MCC-30/15 Cyclotron - Parameters, Adjusting Works and their Results cyclotron, ion, acceleration, emittance 408
 
  • A. P. Strokach, P. V. Bogdanov, A. V. Galchuck, V. G. Mudrolubov, M. F. Vorogushin
    NIIEFA, St. Petersburg
  Medical Compact Cyclotron MCC-30/15 is intended for acceleration of hydrogen and deuterium negative ions in the energy control range. The Cyclotron was designed in the frame of the Contract on delivering of the Cyclotron MCC-30/15 equipment to the Accelerator Laboratory of Jyvaskyla University, Finland. The Cyclotron is built up on the base of the electromagnet of the shielded type with the pole diameter of 140 cm. The Cyclotron is equipped with the external negative hydrogen and deuterium ions injection system. The particle acceleration is performed on fixed frequency (second and fourth harmonics). The beam current of 30-18 MeV protons and 15-9 MeV deuterons extracted into two beam lines is equal to more than 100 mkA and 50 mkA, accordingly. The Cyclotron equipment was delivered to the Buyer, the commissioning work was finished on April 30, 2010.  
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