<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xml>
  <records>
    <record>
       <contributors>
          <authors>
             <author>Tutt, P.R.</author>
             <author>Hartung, W.</author>
             <author>Kim, S.H.</author>
             <author>Xu, T.</author>
          </authors>
       </contributors>
       <titles>
          <title>
             Investigation of Coupler Breakdown Thresholds for Plasma Processing of FRIB Quarter-Wave Resonators with Fundamental and Higher-Order Modes
          </title>
       </titles>
       <publisher>JACoW Publishing</publisher>
       <pub-location>Geneva, Switzerland</pub-location>
		 <isbn>2673-5504</isbn>
		 <isbn>978-3-95450-234-9</isbn>
		 <electronic-resource-num>10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-WEPWB127</electronic-resource-num>
		 <language>English</language>
		 <pages>893-897</pages>
       <keywords>
       </keywords>
       <work-type>Contribution to a conference proceedings</work-type>
       <dates>
          <year>2023</year>
          <pub-dates>
             <date>2023-09</date>
          </pub-dates>
       </dates>
       <urls>
          <related-urls>
              <url>https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-WEPWB127</url>
              <url>https://jacow.org/srf2023/papers/wepwb127.pdf</url>
          </related-urls>
       </urls>
       <abstract>
          FRIB is developing plasma processing techniques for in-situ recovery of cavity performance in linac cryomodules during long-term user operation. While plasma processing has been shown to be effective for high-frequency (0.8 - 1.5 GHz) elliptical cavities, one of the challenges for FRIB is to avoid plasma breakdown in the fundamental input coupler (FPC), which has relatively weak coupling strength (Q_{ext} ranging from 2E6 to 1E7). FRIB cavities are not equipped with higher-order-mode (HOM) couplers; however, in preliminary tests, we found that HOMs are suitable for plasma processing of FRIB Quarter-Wave Resonators (QWRs) driven via the FPC. In this study, we investigated plasma breakdown thresholds in the fundamental and the first 2 HOMs for the FRIB β = 0.085 QWRs. Electric field distributions in the FPC region and cavity region were calculated for the room-temperature case using CST Microwave Studio’s frequency domain solver (FDS). Simulation results will be presented, with comparison of breakdown thresholds inferred from the RF modeling to the experimental results.
       </abstract>
    </record>
  </records>
</xml>
