<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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  <records>
    <record>
       <contributors>
          <authors>
             <author>Walive Pathiranage, M.R.P.</author>
             <author>Gurevich, A.V.</author>
          </authors>
       </contributors>
       <titles>
          <title>
             Numerical Calculations of Superheating Field in Superconductors with  Nanostructured Surfaces
          </title>
       </titles>
       <publisher>JACoW Publishing</publisher>
       <pub-location>Geneva, Switzerland</pub-location>
		 <isbn>2673-5504</isbn>
		 <isbn>978-3-95450-234-9</isbn>
		 <electronic-resource-num>10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOPMB019</electronic-resource-num>
		 <language>English</language>
		 <pages>114-118</pages>
       <keywords>
          <keyword>cavity</keyword>
          <keyword>simulation</keyword>
          <keyword>radio-frequency</keyword>
          <keyword>SRF</keyword>
          <keyword>superconductivity</keyword>
       </keywords>
       <work-type>Contribution to a conference proceedings</work-type>
       <dates>
          <year>2023</year>
          <pub-dates>
             <date>2023-09</date>
          </pub-dates>
       </dates>
       <urls>
          <related-urls>
              <url>https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2023-MOPMB019</url>
              <url>https://jacow.org/srf2023/papers/mopmb019.pdf</url>
          </related-urls>
       </urls>
       <abstract>
          We report calculations of a dc superheating field Hs in superconductors with nanostructured surfaces. Particularly, we performed numerical simulations of the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations for a superconductor with an inhomogeneous profile of impurity concentration, a thin superconducting layer on top of another superconductor, and S-I-S multilayers. The superheating field was calculated taking into account the instability of the Meissner state at a finite wavelength along the surface depending on the value of the GL parameter. Simulations were done for the materials parameters of Nb and Nb₃Sn at different values of the GL parameter and the mean free paths. We show that the impurity concentration profile at the surface and thicknesses of superconducting layers in S-I-S structures can be optimized to reach the maximum Hs, which exceeds the bulk superheating fields of both Nb and Nb₃Sn. For example, a S-I-S structure with 90 nm thick Nb₃Sn layer on Nb can boost the superheating field up to ~ 500 mT, while protecting the SRF cavity from dendritic thermomagnetic avalanches caused by local penetration of vortices.
       </abstract>
    </record>
  </records>
</xml>
