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URLhttps://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2025-WEP062
TitleOne-to-one mapping between the electromagnetic modes of cylindrical and coaxial half-wave cavities
Authors
  • F. Ahmed, J. Delayen, S. De Silva
    Old Dominion University, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
AbstractDesign of radio frequency (RF) couplers and diagnostics require a good understanding of the electromagnetic mode patterns of RF cavities. This study investigates the adiabatic transformation of transverse magnetic (TM) modes in a cylindrical cavity into transverse electromagnetic (TEM) modes of a coaxial cavity by gradually introducing an inner conductor. Using CST Studio Suite, we simulate the eigenmode evolution as the geometry transforms from a pure cylindrical to a coaxial configuration. We track the behavior of TM010 through TM014 modes to observe the continuous evolution into the corresponding TEM0 through TEM4 modes of the coaxial cavity. The process is governed by the evolution of the electric field orientation as the geometry shifts, enabling the axial TM fields to reorient into the radial electric field configuration of TEM modes. Field patterns, eigen-frequencies, and mode indentities are analyzed throughtout the transition. The results provide simulation-based evidence that TM to TEM conversion occurs without generation of newer eigenmodes, offering a valuable insight into the design of transition regions in superconducting RF (SRF) systems and provides a foundation for experimental validation.
Paperdownload: WEP062.pdf
CiteBibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote
Conference6th North American Particle Accel. Conf. (NAPAC2025)
Series
LocationSacramento, CA, USA
Date10-15 Aug 2025
PublisherJACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Editorial BoardTor O. Raubenheimer (SLAC), Roark A. Marsh (LLNL), Eric Prebys (UC Davis), Ling Wang (MSU), Petr M. Anisimov (LANL), Kip Bishofberger (LANL), Gustavo Bruno (ANL), Zhichu Chen (SARI), Jan Chrin (PSI), Kelly Jaje (ANL), Jaeyu Lee (POSTECH), Magdalena Montes-Loera (SLAC), Mary Saethre (PHENOTYPE), Tasha Summers (SLAC), Kent Wootton (ANL)
Online ISBN978-3-95450-261-5
Online ISSN2673-7000
Received08 August 2025
Revised12 August 2025
Accepted13 August 2025
Issued28 January 2026
DOI10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2025-WEP062
Pages805-807