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URLhttps://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2025-TUBN03
TitlePicometer-scale emittance and space charge effects in nanostructured photocathodes
Authors
  • A. Ullattuparambil, M. Moeini Rizi, P. Owusu, S. Karkare
    Arizona State University
  • M. Kaemingk
    Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • A. Bartnik, J. Maxson
    Cornell University
  • M. Gordon, C. Abbamonte, S. Levenson
    Cornell University (CLASSE)
AbstractGeneration of ultralow-emittance electron beams with high brightness is critical for several applications such as ultrafast electron diffraction, microscopy, and advanced accelerator techniques. By leveraging the differences in work function and electronic structure between different materials, we enabled spatially localized photoemission, resulting in picometer-scale emittance from a flat photocathode. We also investigated space charge effects by measuring how the emission spot size, as measured in a photoemission electron microscope, changes with the number of electrons emitted per laser pulse. When more than one electron is emitted simultaneously, Coulomb repulsion causes a substantial broadening of the observed source size, enabling us to investigate the limitations imposed by vacuum space charge forces during pulsed photoemission. Our results highlight the potential of nanoscale photoemitters as high-brightness electron sources and offer new insights into electron correlations that emerge after ultrafast photoemission.
Paperdownload: TUBN03.pdf
CiteBibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote
Conference6th North American Particle Accel. Conf. (NAPAC2025)
Series
LocationSacramento, CA, USA
Date10-15 Aug 2025
PublisherJACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Editorial BoardTor O. Raubenheimer (SLAC), Roark A. Marsh (LLNL), Eric Prebys (UC Davis), Ling Wang (MSU), Petr M. Anisimov (LANL), Kip Bishofberger (LANL), Gustavo Bruno (ANL), Zhichu Chen (SARI), Jan Chrin (PSI), Kelly Jaje (ANL), Jaeyu Lee (POSTECH), Magdalena Montes-Loera (SLAC), Mary Saethre (PHENOTYPE), Tasha Summers (SLAC), Kent Wootton (ANL)
Online ISBN978-3-95450-261-5
Online ISSN2673-7000
Received03 August 2025
Revised12 August 2025
Accepted15 August 2025
Issued28 January 2026
DOI10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2025-TUBN03
Pages317-320