<xml>
  <records>
    <record>
       <contributors>
          <authors>
             <author>Yamazaki, H.</author>
             <author>Ikeya, Y.</author>
             <author>Kishimoto, H.</author>
             <author>Matsuzaki, Y.</author>
             <author>Miura, T.</author>
             <author>Ohashi, H.</author>
             <author>Senba, Y.</author>
             <author>Shimizu, Y.</author>
             <author>Takeuchi, T.</author>
             <author>Tanaka, M.</author>
             <author>Tsuboki, I.</author>
          </authors>
       </contributors>
       <titles>
          <title>
             Refinements of SPring-8 Standard Monochromators with Cryogenically Cooled Silicon Crystals toward 50 nrad-Stability
          </title>
       </titles>
		 <publisher>JACoW Publishing</publisher>
       <pub-location>Geneva, Switzerland</pub-location>
       <abstract>
          In SPring-8, 21 of the 28 X-ray undulator beamlines have the same sets of a double-crystal monochromator (DCM) and a cryogenically cooling system. A remaining problem is vibration for the forthcoming upgraded SPring-8. For certain experiments, vibration seems to fluctuate the source position. The virtual fluctuation, which increases the effective source size, degrades high-density nanobeam made by direct projection of the source. When a DCM is placed at 40 m downstream from a source with 6-um size, the vibration should be 50 nrad to suppress 20%-increase of the source size. The vibration was over 800 nrad in 2011. We have continued improving low-vibration flexible tubes for transport tube of liquid nitrogen, high-rigidity tilt stages, and temperature controllers of the coolant. The latest-version refinements were carried out to 5 DCMs in 2017FY. The vibrations were reduced to about 110 nrad in 4 DCMs and 55 nrad for one.
       </abstract>
    </record>
  </records>
</xml>
