<xml>
  <records>
    <record>
       <contributors>
          <authors>
             <author>Branlard, J.</author>
             <author>Ayvazyan, V.</author>
             <author>Bellandi, A.</author>
             <author>Cichalewski, W.</author>
             <author>Eschke, J.</author>
             <author>Gumus, C.</author>
             <author>Kostin, D.</author>
             <author>Przygoda, K.P.</author>
             <author>Schlarb, H.</author>
             <author>Sekutowicz, J.K.</author>
          </authors>
       </contributors>
       <titles>
          <title>
             Highlights of the XM-3 Cryomodule Tests at DESY
          </title>
       </titles>
		 <publisher>JACoW Publishing</publisher>
       <pub-location>Geneva, Switzerland</pub-location>
		 <isbn>2226-0366</isbn>
		 <isbn>978-3-95450-194-6</isbn>
		 <electronic-resource-num>10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-TUPO029</electronic-resource-num>
		 <language>English</language>
		 <pages>388-390</pages>
       <pages>TUPO029</pages>
       <keywords>
          <keyword>cavity</keyword>
          <keyword>cryomodule</keyword>
          <keyword>FEL</keyword>
          <keyword>operation</keyword>
          <keyword>feedback</keyword>
       </keywords>
       <work-type>Contribution to a conference proceedings</work-type>
       <dates>
          <year>2019</year>
          <pub-dates>
             <date>2019-01</date>
          </pub-dates>
       </dates>
       <urls>
          <related-urls>
              <url>https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2018-TUPO029</url>
              <url>http://jacow.org/linac2018/papers/tupo029.pdf</url>
          </related-urls>
       </urls>
       <abstract>
          To investigate the feasibility of the continuous wave (cw) upgrade of the European XFEL (E-XFEL) DESY, on-going tests are performed on E-XFEL prototype and production cryomodules since 2011. For these studies, DESY’s Cryo-Module Test Bench (CMTB) has been equipped with a 10⁵ kW cw operating IOT in addition to the 10MW pulsed klystron, making CMTB a very flexible test stand, enabling both cw and pulse operation. For these tests, E-XFEL-like LLRF electronics is used to stabilize amplitude and phase of the voltage Vector Sum (VS) of all 8 cavities of the cryomodule under test. The cryomodule most often tested is the pre-series XM-3, unique since it is housing one fine grain niobium and seven large grain niobium cavities. In autumn 2017, additional spacers were installed on all 8 input couplers to increase the maximum reachable loaded quality factor Ql beyond 2·10⁷. With higher Ql, up to 6·10⁷ for 6 cavities and 2.7·10⁷ for 2 cavities, we have investigated the VS stability and SRF-performance of this cryomodule under various conditions of cooling down rate and operation temperature 1.65K, 1.8K and 2K, at gradients up to ca. 18MV/m. The results of these tests are presented in this paper.
       </abstract>
    </record>
  </records>
</xml>
