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https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-THOP06
Title Novel Scheme to Tune RF Cavities Using Reflected Power
Authors
  • R. Leewe, K. Fong, Z. Shahriari
    TRIUMF, Vancouver, Canada
  • M. Moallem
    SFU, Surrey, Canada
Abstract Tuning of the natural resonance frequency of an RF cavity is essential for accelerator structures to achieve efficient beam acceleration and to reduce power requirements. Typically operational cavities are tuned using phase comparison techniques. The phase measurement is subject to temperature drifts and renders this technique labor and time intensive. To eliminate the phase measurement, reduce human oversight and speed up the start-up time for each cavity, this paper presents a control scheme that relies solely on the reflected power measurements. A sliding mode extremum seeking algorithm is used to minimize the reflected power. To avoid tuning motor abrasion, a variable gain minimizes motor movement around the optimum operating point. The system has been tested and is fully commissioned on two drift tube linear accelerator tanks in TRIUMF's ISAC I linear accelerator. Experimental results show that the resonance frequency can be tuned to its optimum operating point while the start-up time of a single cavity and the accompanied human oversight are significantly decreased.
Paper download THOP06.PDF [0.747 MB / 3 pages]
Poster download THOP06_POSTER.PDF [0.244 MB]
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Conference LINAC2016, East Lansing, MI, USA
Series Linear Accelerator Conference (28th)
Proceedings Link to full LINAC2016 Proccedings
Session Oral Poster Session
Date 29-Sep-16   15:00–16:00
Main Classification 2 Proton and Ion Accelerators and Applications
Sub Classification 2D Room Temperature Structures
Keywords cavity, controls, resonance, DTL, TRIUMF
Publisher JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland
Editors Yoshishige Yamazaki (FRIB/MSU, East Lansing, MI, USA); Alberto Facco (FRIB/MSU, East Lansing, MI, USA); Amy McCausey (FRIB/MSU, East Lansing, MI, USA); Volker RW Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany)
ISBN 978-3-95450-169-4
Published May 2017
Copyright
Copyright © 2017 by JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland     CC-BY Creative Commons License
cc Creative Commons Attribution 3.0