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URLhttps://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2025-TUPS028
TitleAchievement of LIU longitudinal parameters at the CERN SPS
Authors
  • G. Papotti, A. Lasheen, C. Zannini, E. de la Fuente, F. Velotti, G. Rumolo, H. Bartosik, I. Mases, I. Karpov, J. Flowerdew, K. Li, K. Paraschou, L. Intelisano, L. Mether, M. Schenk
    European Organization for Nuclear Research
AbstractTo prepare the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) as an injector for the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC), its Radiofrequency (RF) system was majorly upgraded. The 200 MHz travelling wave structures were rearranged, adding two solid-state power amplifiers and a new Low-Level RF (LLRF) system. The increase in RF power and reduction of the beam coupling impedance at the fundamental frequency were designed for capture and acceleration of four trains of 72 bunches spaced by 25 ns at an intensity of 2.3e11 protons per bunch with bunch lengths of 1.65 ns ±10% at SPS extraction. These beam parameters have first been demonstrated in 2024 after careful optimisation of all the main longitudinal settings: voltage program at fundamental and higher harmonics, interplay of one turn-delay feedback, feedforward and longitudinal damper, as well as controlled emittance blow-up. This contribution details the achieved beam parameters and the conditions that allowed them, along with the encountered limitations.
Paperdownload: TUPS028.pdf
CiteBibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote
Conference16th International Particle Accelerator Conference
Series
LocationTaipei, Taiwan
Date01-06 Jun 2025
PublisherJACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Editorial Board* Ming-Chyuan Lin - National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center * Yoichi Sato - KEK * Jui-Che Huang - National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center * David Button - Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation * Ping-Shun Chuang - National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center
Online ISBN978-3-95450-248-6
Online ISSN2673-5490
Received26 May 2025
Revised01 June 2025
Accepted05 June 2025
Issued05 November 2025
DOI10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2025-TUPS028
Pages1475-1478