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URLhttps://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2025-TUPM040
TitleMolecular beam epitaxial growth of Sodium Antimonide photocathodes
Authors
  • E. Echeverria, A. Flint
    Cornell University (CLASSE)
  • A. Galdi
    University of Salerno
  • J. Maxson
    Cornell University
AbstractCornell University has been working on developing techniques to grow single crystal photocathodes for electron sources using the Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) technique. As a result, the first single crystal Cs3Sb photocathode was produced, which has shown high quantum efficiency and is expected to have a low Mean Transverse Energy (MTE). Now, other alkali materials are being explored. In this work, we report the epitaxial growth of Na-Sb photocathodes at the PHOtocathode Epitaxy Beam Experiments (PHOEBE) laboratory at Cornell University, employing a sequence of shuttered growth steps to form distinct unit cells. The photocathodes were characterized by Quantum Efficiency (QE) measurements and Reflection High-Energy Electron Diffraction (RHEED) patterns collected during growth. The RHEED streaky pattern shows angle dependence, confirming their single crystal structure. Notably, these Na-Sb photocathodes exhibited a QE exceeding 1% at 400 nm, which is much higher than previous reports on this compound. The possible reasons for this discrepancy are discussed.
Paperdownload: TUPM040.pdf
CiteBibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote
Conference16th International Particle Accelerator Conference
Series
LocationTaipei, Taiwan
Date01-06 Jun 2025
PublisherJACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Editorial Board* Ming-Chyuan Lin - National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center * Yoichi Sato - KEK * Jui-Che Huang - National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center * David Button - Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation * Ping-Shun Chuang - National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center
Online ISBN978-3-95450-248-6
Online ISSN2673-5490
Received29 May 2025
Revised03 June 2025
Accepted04 June 2025
Issued05 November 2025
DOI10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2025-TUPM040
Pages1246-1248