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URLhttps://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2025-THPB018
TitleConceptual design and optimization of a liquid lead circuit as beamstrahlung absorber for the CERN’s FCC
Authors
  • S. Candido, A. Frasca, A. Perillo Marcone, G. Lerner, M. Calviani, R. Seidenbinder, R. Franqueira Ximenes
    European Organization for Nuclear Research
  • C. Carrelli, M. Tarantino
    ENEA Brasimone Research Centre
  • L. Tricarico
    ENEA Bologna Research Centre
AbstractBeamstrahlung radiation represents a new challenge at CERN's lepton Future Circular Collider (FCC-ee), specifically for electron-positron collisions. At each interaction point, its unprecedented beam intensities give rise to two photon beams with a power of several hundred kW each. Liquid lead, known for its high density and Z and relatively low melting point, is proposed as a beam dump material to safely dispose of this power. Achieving the necessary effective interaction thickness of 10 to 20 cm presents challenges in optimizing both mass flow rates and the geometric configuration of the lead. This study employs the Monte Carlo code FLUKA to simulate energy deposition and thermal simulations to investigate multiphase flow dynamics within an open-channel configuration. Various slope designs for a free-flowing liquid lead stream within an argon-filled vessel are explored to prevent oxidation. By optimizing the slope and shape of the lead flow, this work seeks to enhance energy absorption and thermal management, improving the effectiveness of liquid lead in high-power beam dump applications.
Paperdownload: THPB018.pdf
CiteBibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote
Conference16th International Particle Accelerator Conference
Series
LocationTaipei, Taiwan
Date01-06 Jun 2025
PublisherJACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Editorial Board* Ming-Chyuan Lin - National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center * Yoichi Sato - KEK * Jui-Che Huang - National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center * David Button - Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation * Ping-Shun Chuang - National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center
Online ISBN978-3-95450-248-6
Online ISSN2673-5490
Received26 May 2025
Revised31 May 2025
Accepted05 June 2025
Issued05 November 2025
DOI10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2025-THPB018
Pages2540-2543