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https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-FRXXPLS2
Title Extinction Measurement of J-PARC MR with 8 GeV Proton Beam for the New Muon-to-Electron Conversion Search Experiment - COMET
Authors
  • H. Nishiguchi, Y. Fukao, Y. Hashimoto, Y. Igarashi, S. Mihara, M. Moritsu, R. Muto, M. Tomizawa, K. Ueno
    KEK, Tsukuba, Japan
  • Y. Fujii
    Monash University, Faculty of Science, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
  • P. Sarin
    Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, India
  • F. Tamura
    JAEA/J-PARC, Tokai-mura, Japan
Abstract At J-PARC, extraction tests of a 8GeV pulsed proton beam from Main Ring (MR) have been successfully completed by a team drawn from the Accelerator Laboratory Group and the COherent Muon to Electron Transition (COMET) Experimental Group. The COMET Experiment aims to find new physics beyond the Standard Model by searching for the coherent neutrinoless conversion of a muon to an electron in muonic atoms, so-called mu-e conversion. This requires an extremely clean pulsed beam, and development of this beam plays a key role in the pursuit of the highest level of sensitivity. This successful extraction test is the clearing of a major milestone for the forthcoming experiment. The goal of the extraction tests was to confirm the beam quality under the customized MR operation mode. The J-PARC MR usually accelerates the proton beam (at one bunch per 600ns) up to 30GeV. But in the test, the MR instead accelerates the proton beam (at one bunch per 1.2us) up to 8GeV. The number of protons leaking between proton bunches, so-called EXTINCTION, must be less than one for every 10¹⁰ protons in the bunch. Extraction tests in the customized mode were conducted in January and February 2018 and resulted in many successes. In this test, leakage protons between bunches was successfully reduced below the objective of 10^{−10} of the number of protons in a bunch. This is a great success to guarantee the quality of proton beam required by COMET experiment. In addition, the time development of proton leakage was also precisely studied with several RF settings which enables us to further improve the extinction. In this paper, the result of extinction measurement and future prospect of beam extinction improvement is presented in addition to the detailed description of customized MR operation.
Funding This work is partially supported by JSPS (Japan Society for the Promotion of Science) : KAKENHI 15K13492 and 16H00876
Paper download FRXXPLS2.PDF [0.448 MB / 4 pages]
Slides download FRXXPLS2_TALK.PDF [13.427 MB]
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Conference IPAC2019
Series International Particle Accelerator Conference (10th)
Location Melbourne, Australia
Date 19-24 May 2019
Publisher JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Editorial Board Mark Boland (UoM, Saskatoon, SK, Canada); Hitoshi Tanaka (KEK, Tsukuba, Japan); David Button (ANSTO, Kirrawee, NSW, Australia); Rohan Dowd (ANSTO, Kirrawee, NSW, Australia); Volker RW Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany); Eugene Tan (ANSTO, Kirrawee, NSW, Australia)
Online ISBN 978-3-95450-208-0
Received 15 May 2019
Accepted 21 May 2019
Issue Date 21 June 2019
DOI doi:10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2019-FRXXPLS2
Pages 4372-4375
Copyright
Creative Commons CC logoPublished by JACoW Publishing under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s), the published article's title, publisher, and DOI.