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DOI:10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2016-THPOW018
Title Simulations of Field Emitted Dark Current Dynamics in DC Photoinjectors
Authors
  • P.J. Tipping, J.W. McKenzie, B.L. Militsyn
    STFC/DL/ASTeC, Daresbury, Warrington, Cheshire, United Kingdom
Abstract Field emission is a concern in injectors with DC photoelectron guns because of the constant generation of dark current, which is accelerated down the beam line and can deteriorate the photoemitted bunch quality and lead to hardware damage. Simulations were carried out on the co-propagation of a field emitted, dark current halo and a photoemitted bunch in a typical 350 kV gun as used in an ERL or FEL injector, followed by a single cell buncher cavity. The photoemitted bunch repelled the halo longitudinally, leaving the area in the centre of the bunch with very low dark current, surrounded by two peaks of relatively high current at the front and back of the bunch. The peaks in current occur at all levels of dark current and were about 3.5 times the amplitude of the undisturbed dark current. The buncher caused the dark current to overcompress, forming a 'ghost' pulse an order of magnitude larger than the initial level of dark current, in front of the photoemitted bunch.
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Conference IPAC2016, Busan, Korea
Series International Particle Accelerator Conference (7th)
Proceedings Link to full IPAC2016 Proccedings
Session Poster Session
Date 12-May-16   16:00–18:00
Main Classification 02 Photon Sources and Electron Accelerators
Sub Classification T02 Electron Sources
Keywords simulation, gun, electron, cavity, space-charge
Publisher JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland
Editors Christine Petit-Jean-Genaz (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland); Dong Eon Kim (PAL, Pohang, Republic of Korea); Kyung Sook Kim (PAL, Pohang, Republic of Korea); In Soo Ko (POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea); Volker RW Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany)
ISBN 978-3-95450-147-2
Published June 2016
Copyright
Copyright © 2016 by JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland     CC-BY Creative Commons License
cc Creative Commons Attribution 3.0