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DOI:10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2016-MOPMW038
Title Measurements of Copper RF Surface Resistance at Cryogenic Temperatures for Applications to X-Band and S-Band Accelerators
Authors
  • A.D. Cahill, A. Fukasawa, J.B. Rosenzweig
    UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA
  • G.B. Bowden, V.A. Dolgashev, M.A. Franzipresenter, S.G. Tantawi, P.B. Welander, C. Yoneda
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
  • J. Guo
    JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA
  • Y. Higashi
    OIST, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan
Abstract Recent SLAC experiments with cryogenically cooled X-Band standing wave copper accelerating cavities have shown that these structures can operate with accelerating gradients of ~250 MV/m and low breakdown rates. These results prompted us to perform systematic studies of copper rf properties at cryogenic temperatures and low rf power. We placed copper cavities into a cryostat cooled by a pulse tube cryocooler, so cavities could be cooled to 4K. We used different shapes of cavities for the X-Band and S-Band measurements. Properties of the cavities were measured using a network analyzer. We calculated rf surface resistance from measured Q0 and Q external of the cavity at temperatures from 4 K to room temperature. The results were then compared to the theory proposed by Reuter and Sondheimer. These measurements are a part of studies with the goal of reaching very high operational accelerating gradients in normal conducting rf structures.
Funding Funding from DOE SCGSR and DOE/SU Contract DE-AC02-76-SF00515
Paper download MOPMW038.PDF [0.622 MB / 4 pages]
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Conference IPAC2016, Busan, Korea
Series International Particle Accelerator Conference (7th)
Proceedings Link to full IPAC2016 Proccedings
Session Poster Session
Date 09-May-16   16:00–18:00
Main Classification 07 Accelerator Technology
Sub Classification T06 Room Temperature RF
Keywords cavity, cryogenics, experiment, electron, coupling
Publisher JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland
Editors Christine Petit-Jean-Genaz (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland); Dong Eon Kim (PAL, Pohang, Republic of Korea); Kyung Sook Kim (PAL, Pohang, Republic of Korea); In Soo Ko (POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea); Volker RW Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany)
ISBN 978-3-95450-147-2
Published June 2016
Copyright
Copyright © 2016 by JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland     CC-BY Creative Commons License
cc Creative Commons Attribution 3.0