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URLhttps://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2025-MOBR001
TitleDevelopment of a digital twin towards enhanced monitoring of the SF6 subsystem on the Z Machine
Authors
  • I. McCabe, C. Pyles
    Sandia National Laboratories
AbstractIn this work, we develop a digital twin (DTW) of the Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) subsystem on the Z Machine at Sandia National Laboratories. The Z Machine is a premier pulsed power research facility for studying high energy density science, to which SF6 serves as an insulating gas. A DTW can dynamically update alongside its physical counterpart using real-time data, providing a precise estimate of the system’s internal state which can augment monitoring processes. Thus, partially motivating the development of this DTW is a desire for online leak detection, as SF6 emissions are regulated and reportable. The DTW discussed in this work supports real-time, online IO and interaction with the SF6 control system; it has been incorporated as the plant model in a state observer, using online telemetry to synchronize the DTW’s state with that of the physical system in a software in the loop framework. We discuss future enhancements to the digital twin aimed at minimizing SF6 loss, including leak detection, leak localization, and leak isolation algorithms, as well as potential predictive maintenance strategies.
Paperdownload: MOBR001.pdf
CiteBibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote
Conference20th Int. Conf. Accel. Large Exp. Phys. Control Syst. (ICALEPCS'25)
Series
LocationChicago, IL, USA
Date20-26 Sep 2025
PublisherJACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Editorial BoardKent Wootton (ANL), Jeffery Biss (FNAL), Gustavo Bruno (ANL), Jeff Kirchman (ANL), Kelly Jaje (ANL), Denise Skiadopoulos (ANL), SuYin Grass Wang (ANL)
Online ISBN978-3-95450-255-4
Online ISSN2226-0358
Received04 September 2025
Revised25 September 2025
Accepted27 October 2025
Issued25 November 2025
DOI10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2025-MOBR001
Pages48-55