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https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2023-WE3AO02
Title High Fidelity Pulse Shaping for the National Ignition Facility
Authors
  • A.S. Gowda, A.I. Barnes, B.W. Buckley, A. Calonico-Soto, E.J. Carr, J.T. Chou, P.T. Devore, J.-M.G. Di Nicola, V.K. Gopalan, J. Heebner, V.J. Hernandez, R.D. Muir, A. Pao, L. Pelz, L. Wang, A.T. Wargo
    LLNL, Livermore, California, USA
Abstract The National Ignition Facility (NIF) is the world’s most energetic laser capable of delivering 2.05MJ of energy with peak powers up to 500 terawatts on targets a few mms in diameter. This enables extreme conditions in temperature and pressure allowing a wide variety of exploratory experiments from triggering fusion ignition to emulating temperatures at the center of stars or pressures at the center of giant planets. The capability enabled the groundbreaking results of December 5th, 2022 when scientific breakeven in fusion was demonstrated with a target gain of 1.5. A key aspect of supporting various experiments at NIF is the ability to custom shape the pulses of the 48 quads independently with high fidelity as needed by the experimentalists. For more than 15 years, the Master Oscillator Room’s (MOR) pulse shaping system has served NIF well. However, a pulse shaping system that would provide higher shot-to-shot stability, better power balance and accuracy across the 192 beams is required for future NIF experiments including ignition. The pulse shapes requested vary drastically at NIF which led to challenging requirements for the hardware, timing and closed loop shaping systems. In the past two years, a High-Fidelity Pulse Shaping System was designed, and a proof-of-concept system was shown to meet all requirements. This talk will discuss design challenges, solutions and how modernization of the pulse shaping hardware helped simple control algorithms meet the stringent requirements set by the experimentalists.
Footnotes & References LLNL Release Number: LLNL-ABS-848060
Funding This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344
Paper download WE3AO02.PDF [1.960 MB / 8 pages]
Slides download WE3AO02_TALK.PDF [6.673 MB]
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Conference ICALEPCS2023
Series International Conference on Accelerator and Large Experimental Physics Control Systems (19th)
Location Cape Town, South Africa
Date 09-13 October 2023
Publisher JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Editorial Board Volker RW Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany); Andy Götz (ESRF, Grenoble, France); Johan Venter (SARAO, Cape Town, South Africa); Karen White (SNS, Oak Ridge, TN, USA); Marie Robichon (ESRF, Grenoble, France); Vivienne Rowland (SARAO, Cape Town, South Africa)
Online ISBN 978-3-95450-238-7
Online ISSN 2226-0358
Received 04 October 2023
Revised 09 October 2023
Accepted 13 October 2023
Issued/td> 22 October 2023
DOI doi:10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2023-WE3AO02
Pages 1058-1065
Copyright
Creative Commons CC logoPublished by JACoW Publishing under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s), the published article's title, publisher, and DOI.