| Title |
Air Stripper for Intense Heavy Ion Beams |
| Authors |
- H. Imao
RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama, Japan
- M. Fujimaki, N. Fukunishi, H. Hasebe, O. Kamigaito, M. Kase, H. Kuboki, H. Okuno, Y. Yano
RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan
|
| Abstract |
Intensity upgrade of very heavy ions such as uranium or xenon beams is one of the main concerns at the RIKEN Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory (RIBF). The lifetime problem of carbon-foil strippers due to the high energy loss of beams was a principal bottleneck for the intensity upgrade. We have already developed and successfully operated a re-circulating He-gas stripper for 10-MeV/u uranium beams as an alternative to carbon foils. Recently, the 2nd gas stripper with air dedicated for 50-MeV/u ¹²⁴Xe beams was developed. The differential pumping techniques similar to that used in the He gas stripper was applied. We confined a very thick gas target, up to 20~mg/cm² of air, in a 0.5-m target chamber. One good feature of using air is that it can be inexhaustible for our use. The stripper was stably operated in user runs performed in June 2013. The service rate reached 91\%. The maximum beam intensity reached 38~pnA and the average intensity provided to users becomes approximately four times higher than it was in 2012. The down-time free gas strippers greatly contributed to these improvements. We also discuss the applicability of the air stripper to 50-MeV/u ²³⁸U beams.
|
| Paper |
download THPME067.PDF [4.530 MB / 3 pages] |
| Export |
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| Conference |
IPAC2014, Dresden, Germany |
| Series |
International Particle Accelerator Conference (5th) |
| Proceedings |
Link to full IPAC2014 Proccedings |
| Session |
Poster Session, Messi Area |
| Date |
19-Jun-14 16:00–18:00 |
| Main Classification |
04 Hadron Accelerators |
| Sub Classification |
A17 High Intensity Accelerators |
| Keywords |
target, ion, cyclotron, heavy-ion, acceleration |
| Publisher |
JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland |
| Editors |
Christine Petit-Jean-Genaz (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland); Gianluigi Arduini (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland); Peter Michel (HZDR, Dresden, Germany); Volker RW Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany) |
| ISBN |
978-3-95450-132-8 |
| Published |
July 2014 |
| Copyright |
|
