<xml>
  <records>
    <record>
       <contributors>
          <authors>
             <author>Emma, C.</author>
             <author>Ding, Y.</author>
             <author>Huang, Z.</author>
             <author>Lutman, A.A.</author>
             <author>Marcus, G.</author>
             <author>Marinelli, A.</author>
             <author>Pellegrini, C.</author>
          </authors>
       </contributors>
       <titles>
          <title>
             Femtosecond X-ray Pulse Generation with an Energy Chirped Electron Beam
          </title>
       </titles>
       <pages>WEP075</pages>
       <keywords>
          <keyword>electron</keyword>
          <keyword>radiation</keyword>
          <keyword>undulator</keyword>
          <keyword>simulation</keyword>
          <keyword>FEL</keyword>
       </keywords>
       <dates>
          <year>2015</year>
          <pub-dates>
             <date>2015-12</date>
          </pub-dates>
       </dates>
       <abstract>
          We study the generation of short (sub 10 fs) pulses in the X-ray spectral region using an energy chirped electron beam in a Self Amplified Spontaneous Emission Free Electron Laser (SASE FEL) and a self-seeding monochromator [1]-[2]. The monochromator filters a small bandwidth, short duration pulse from the frequency chirped SASE spectrum. This pulse is used to seed a small fraction of the long chirped beam, hence a short pulse with narrow bandwidth is amplified in the following undulators. We present start-to-end simulation results for LCLS operating in the soft X-ray self-seeded mode with an energy chirp of 1% over 30 fs and a bunch charge of 150pC. We demonstrate the potential to generate ~5 fs pulses with a bandwidth ~0.3eV. We also assess the possibility of further shortening the pulse by utilizing one more chicane after the self-seeding stage and shifting the radiation pulse to a 'fresh' part of the electron beam. Experimental study on this short pulse seeding mode has been planned at the LCLS.
       </abstract>
    </record>
  </records>
</xml>
