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DOI:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2015-MOPB055
Title Characterization of Nitrogen Doping Recipes for the Nb SRF Cavities
Authors
  • Y. Trenikhina, A. Grassellino, O.S. Melnychuk, A. Romanenko
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
Abstract For the future development of the nitrogen doping technology, it’s vital to understand the mechanisms behind the performance benefits of N-doped cavities as well as the performance limitations, such as quench field. Following various doping recipes, cavity cutouts and flat niobium samples have been evaluated with XRD, SEM, SIMS and TEM in order to relate structural and compositional changes in the niobium near-surface to SRF performance. Annealing of Nb cavities with nitrogen for various durations and at various temperatures lead to a layer containing inclusions of non-superconducting Nb nitride phases, followed by unreacted Nb with an elevated N-interstitials concentration. We found that EP of the N-treated cavities removes the unwanted niobium nitride phases, confirming that performance benefits are originating from the elevated concentration of N interstitials. The role of low temperature Nb hydride precipitants in the performance limitation of N-doped cavities was evaluated by TEM temperature dependent studies. Finally, extended characterization of the original cavity cutouts from the N-doped RF tested cavity sheds some light on quenching mechanisms.
Paper download MOPB055.PDF [2.458 MB / 5 pages]
Conference SRF2015, Whistler, BC, Canada
Series International Conference on RF Superconductivity (17th)
Proceedings Link to full SRF2015 Proccedings
Session Poster Session
Date 14-Sep-15   14:20–17:30
Main Classification Fundamental SRF R&D - Bulk Nb
Keywords niobium, cavity, SRF, cryogenics, electron
Publisher JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland
Editors Robert E. Laxdal (TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, Canada); Jana Thomson (TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, Canada); Volker RW Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany)
ISBN 978-3-95450-178-6
Published December 2015
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Copyright © 2015 by JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland     CC-BY Creative Commons License
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