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DOI:10.18429/JACoW-FEL2015-MOP042
Title All-Fiber Approach to Long-Term Stable Timing Distribution System
Authors
  • M. Xin, K. Safak, F.X. Kaernter
    DESY, Hamburg, Germany
  • P.T. Callahan, M.Y. Peng
    MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
Abstract High precision timing distribution systems are critical for free-electron lasers (FELs). Real facilities such as FLASH and the European XFEL need fiber networks consisting of 20 or more timing links, which require tremendous attention to the alignment and stability of the free-space optics to minimize timing-drifts induced by beam pointing instabilities. This situation also necessitates preamplification of the master laser output to overcome excessive free-space to fiber coupling losses to provide adequate power for all timing links. Recently, we have developed integrated, fiber-coupled balanced optical cross-correlators (FC-BOC) using periodically-poled KTiOPO4 (PPKTP) waveguides. These waveguides exhibit second harmonic conversion efficiencies 20 times higher than the bulk optical devices, which will decrease the power demand from the master laser and consequently support more timing links. Furthermore, the robustness and ease of implementation of these fiber-coupled devices will eliminate alignment-related problems observed in free-space optics. In this paper, we present an all-fiber implementation of a 3.5-km timing distribution system using FC-BOCs, over 200 hours operation without interruption. The remaining drift (<1 Hz) is only 3.3 fs RMS, and the integrated jitter above 1 Hz is kept below 0.7 fs, which is more than sufficient for an efficient FEL synchronization.
Paper download MOP042.PDF [1.751 MB / 4 pages]
Conference FEL2015, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
Series International Free Electron Laser Conference (37th)
Proceedings Link to full FEL2015 Proccedings
Session Poster Session
Date 24-Aug-15   15:00–17:00
Main Classification FEL Technology and HW: Electron Diagnostics, Timing, Synchronization, and Controls
Keywords timing, laser, polarization, coupling, optics
Publisher JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland
Editors Heung-Sik Kang (PAL, Pohang, Republic of Korea); Dong Eon Kim (PAL, Pohang, Republic of Korea); Volker RW Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany);
ISBN 978-3-95450-134-2
Published December 2015
Copyright
Copyright © 2015 by JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland     CC-BY Creative Commons License
cc Creative Commons Attribution 3.0